Efficacy of Spinal Orthoses on Mobility in Older Adults With Hyperkyphosis

Objective: This study aims to present the protocol for evaluating the effects of spinal orthoses on the functional mobility of older adults with hyperkyphosis. Design: This protocol outlines a randomized clinical trial with two intervention groups and one control group, to be conducted over 16 weeks. Participants will be older adults aged 60 years or older with a diagnosis of hyperkyphosis. They will be randomized to use one of two thoracic spinal orthoses (the Triple-Adjustable Posture Corrector or the Generation Dynamic Osteoporosis Brace). The intervention will involve continuous orthosis use, excluding aquatic activities, bathing, and sleep. Assessments will occur before and after the intervention period. Functional mobility will be measured through biomechanical parameters such as gait, joint torque, muscle activation, and physical activity levels, using 3D motion analysis, isokinetic dynamometry, surface electromyography, and accelerometry. Conclusion: This study will evaluate the impact of spinal orthoses on the functional mobility of older adults with hyperkyphosis, enabling the development of a clinical application methodology for this population.